French MacLean

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So far French MacLean has created 257 blog entries.

Russell E. Boyle

Russell E. Boyle — Sergeant and Military Police guard at the Loire DTC. He enlisted in Chicago; the Army discharged Boyle at Camp Grant, Illinois on November 21, 1945.

If you are a related family member of this soldier, PLEASE Email me; I need additional information on him and hopefully a picture in uniform.  I can also provide additional information on him to you.

Russell E. Boyle2013-02-23T18:37:58-06:00

Jack D. Briscoe

Jack D. Briscoe — Sergeant in the 2913th DTC.  Born in Sheridan, Texas on July 4, 1919, he stood 6′ tall and weighed 163 pounds.  He was single and had worked as a roustabout on an oil field before enlisted at Camp Bowie, Texas on November 4, 1941.  His military occupational specialty was listed as a 677 – Disciplinarian.  He separated from the Army on September 22, 1945 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas.  Briscoe was awarded the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal, the Good Conduct Medal and the American Defense Service Medal.  He later worked for the Mobil Oil Company, married and had two daughters.  Jack Dempsey Briscoe died on July 18, 1985 at Weimar, Texas and is buried at the Chesterville County Cemetery.

If you are a related family member of this soldier, PLEASE Email me; I need additional information on him and hopefully a picture in uniform. I can also provide additional information on him to you.

Jack D. Briscoe2013-02-23T18:38:16-06:00

1st Battalion, 29th Infantry Officers

The Battle of Bourbon Street

We went on four Officer Professional Development trips while I was in the battalion.  Here, we visited the Battle of New Orleans from 1814.  That night we all went down to Bourbon Street for some fine cuisine and from what it shows, a few local drinks.  I headed back to the hotel at a decent hour, but the lieutenants reportedly took Bourbon Street block by block until they came in about 4:00 a.m.

Wherever you guys are now, I wish you well!

1st Battalion, 29th Infantry Officers2015-08-31T14:04:04-05:00

Information Needed!

 

Mortimer Christian -- Do you have information about him?

(February 21, 2013)  I need your help!  Work is finishing on The Fifth Field book and the draft will go to the publisher before April 30.  I am putting together photographs now.  There are several important Military Policemen who are part of this story and who I need to get in contact with.  NONE of these men did anything wrong in any way; in fact they had maybe the toughest job in the entire war and it is time for that story to be told.

I simply need to hear their view of what went on as they saw it.  If you are one of the following men (and unfortunately I think that almost all have passed away,) or you are the spouse, son or daughter or grandson or granddaughter of one of these men (or even if you are not positive, but think you might be), please email me.  I really need a photograph (hopefully in uniform) and also perhaps this person wrote home about what happened and you still have the letters, or even took pictures about where he served.  I can use any information you might have.  I have been searching for 12 years and this is the last chance I have to add information before the book goes in for publishing.

Jack D. Briscoe — Sergeant in the 2913th DTC.  Born in Sheridan, Texas on July 4, 1919, he stood 6′ tall and weighed 163 pounds.  He was single and had worked as a roustabout on an oil field before enlisted at Camp Bowie, Texas on November 4, 1941.  His military occupational specialty was listed as a 677 – Disciplinarian.  He separated from the Army on September 22, 1945 at Fort Sam Houston, Texas.  Briscoe was awarded the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal, the Good Conduct Medal and the American Defense Service Medal.  He later worked for the Mobil Oil Company, married and had two daughters.  Jack Dempsey Briscoe died on July 18, 1985 at Weimar, Texas and is buried at the Chesterville County Cemetery.

Russell E. Boyle — Sergeant and Military Police guard at the Loire DTC.  He enlisted in Chicago; the Army discharged Boyle at Camp Grant, Illinois on November 21, 1945.

Kenneth Breitenstein — Sergeant and Military Police guard in the 2913th DTC.  Born in Reading, Pennsylvania on August 19, 1922, he finished three years of high school before becoming a metalworker.  Breitenstein was inducted at Allentown, Pennsylvania on January 2, 1943.  He stood 6’1″ tall and weighed 175 pounds.  In 1945, he applied for officer candidate school.  After the war, Breitenstein served in the Reserves until 1953.  Kenneth L. Breitenstein died on May 10, 2009 at Coudersport, Pennsylvania.

Mortimer A. Christian — Major and Commandant, Seine DTC.  Born on September 28, 1896, Christian graduated from the Virginia Military Institute and served in the 17th Cavalry in World War I, later entering the Military Police.  Mortimer Christian died on November 1, 1955.  He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery in Section 1, Site 931-B.

James C. Cullens, Jr. — Lieutenant Colonel and Commandant of DTC Number 1/2912th DTC at Shepton Mallet Prison; Cullens assumed command of the facility on June 14, 1943 as a major.  He commanded the unit until October 1, 1944, when he transferred to the 751st MP Battalion.  James C. Cullens was born in Louisiana on November 9, 1895.  He graduated from West Point in 1918 and was commissioned in the Infantry, but resigned his commission the following year.  He was recalled to service in 1942 and served until 1947.  James C. Cullens died at Ille-et-Vilaine, Dinard, France on December 11, 1961.

Philip J. Flynn — Major and Commanding Officer of the United Kingdom Base Guardhouse.

T. W. Gillard — Lieutenant Colonel and Commandant of DTC Number 1 at Shepton Mallet Prison.

Alfonso Girvalo — Sergeant and Military Police guard at the Loire Disciplinary Center.  Nicknamed “Big Al” at the disciplinary training center, he was born in 1918 in Ossining, New York; he attended high school for four years prior to his induction into the Army on April 16, 1942 at Fort Jay at Governors Island, New York.  Girvalo stood about 6’1″ tall and weighed 200 pounds.  After the war, he returned to the Ossining.  Alfonso Girvalo died there in 1986.

Arthur S. Imell — Major and Commander of the 2615th MP DTC in North Africa.  Born on July 31, 1889, he served in World War I and retired as a lieutenant colonel; he was in the Infantry.  He died on February 9, 1956; Arthur Imell is buried at Fort Sam Houston National Cemetery in Section AI, Site 268 at San Antonio, Texas.

Herbert Kleinbeck — Technician Fifth Grade.  Born on August 9, 1920 in Chicago, Illinois, he was single, had one year at the University of Illinois and was trained as an apprentice tool and die maker.  Kleinbeck, who listed his residence as Elmhurst, Illinois, was inducted into the Army in Chicago on August 14, 1942.  He stood 5’10” tall and weighed 164 pounds.  He attended military police school and was trained as a clerk, light truck driver and motor dispatcher and arrived in Europe on June 2, 1943.  He was discharged from the Army at Fort Sheridan, Illinois on December 24, 1945.  He was awarded the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal and the Good Conduct Medal.  Herbert Kleinbeck died on February 21, 2000 in East La Mirada, California.

Frank Landi — Sergeant and Military Police guard at the Loire DTC, he was likely born on November 3, 1904 in Pennsylvania.  Landi had attended grammar school and had worked in a machine shop prior to enlisting in Los Angeles on April 17, 1942.  One prisoner recalled that Landi stood about 5’5″ tall and in addition to his very bowed legs had what appeared to be a broken nose, indicative that he may have been a boxer.  He was discharged at Indian Gap Military Reservation in Pennsylvania on November 6, 1945 and returned to Los Angeles.  It appears that Frank Landi died in Sacramento, California on May 1, 1981.

Lieutenant Colonel Herbert R. Laslett — Lieutenant Colonel and Commandant of the 2912th DTC at Shepton Mallet Prison, England, beginning on October 1, 1944.  Born on August 23, 1891, he died on May 31, 1954.  Herbert R. Laslett is buried at the Willamette National Cemetery at Happy Valley, Oregon in Section G, Site 1409.

Howard Laux — born 1915 in California.

Vincent J. Martino — Tech Sergeant.  Born in New York City on April 17, 1924 he had served as a stock clerk.  Martino stood 5’6″ tall and weighed 195 pounds.  He arrived overseas on February 18, 1944 and was assigned to the 2913th DTC.  Vincent J. Martino was awarded the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal, the Good Conduct Medal and the World War II Victory Medal.  His file listed him with a military occupational specialty of 564 – “Special Assignment.”

Earl Mendenhall — Sergeant and Military Police guard, assigned to the Loire DTC.  Standing 6′ tall and weighing 180 pounds, with gray eyes and blond hair, the former bridge carpenter was easily distinguishable from the other guards.  Born in Bowie, Texas on December 8, 1923, he was inducted into the Army on November 24, 1941.  Discharged from the Army in August 1945, in 1963 he moved to Grand Blanc, Michigan and worked for 35 years in the Chevy V-8 Engine Plant.  He died on April 9, 2011; Earl Mendenhall is buried in the Evergreen Cemetery at Grand Blanc, Michigan.

Richard A. Mosley — Sergeant and Military Police guard at the Loire DTC.  The son of Irish immigrants, Mosley was born in Pineville, Kentucky on February 22, 1904.  He joined the Navy in World War I, but received a discharge for being underage.  He later spent five years at the University of Illinois, studying electrical and mechanical engineering.  He subsequently was the foreman for an automobile service center.  Although he was partially blind in one eye, he entered the Army at Los Angeles on August 1, 1942 and became a powerhouse engineer.  After arriving in Great Britain on June 1, 1943, he was transferred to new duties as a military specialty 635 – disciplinarian.  He stood 6’5″ tall and weighed 203 pounds.  On March 1, 1945, he became a first sergeant in the 1008th Engineer Services Battalion.  Mosley was discharged at Fort MacArthur, California on August 31, 1945.  He was awarded the Good Conduct Medal, the World War II Victory Medal and the European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with a Bronze Service Star for Northern France.  Mosley lived in Hanford, California until his death on January 5, 1953.  Richard A. Mosley is buried at Grangeville Cemetery in Armona, California.

Major W. G. Neiswender

Lieutenant Colonel Henry L. Peck — Lieutenant Colonel and Commanding Officer, Loire DTC.  Henry Peck was born on August 26, 1910 in New York City.  He graduated from the City College of New York in 1931 with a degree in history; he later received a Master’s Degree from Columbia University.  He relinquished command of the 2913th DTC (Loire DTC) to Colonel Morris T. Warner on June 26, 1945 and departed the unit on October 11, 1945.  Peck was promoted to colonel in March 1946.  He later worked for the Veteran’s Administration and retired as a colonel on August 26, 1970.  Henry L. Peck died on December 5, 1996.

Thomas F. Robinson — Technician 3rd Class and assistant to Master Sergeant John C. Woods.  Robinson was born in New York in 1920; he was married and had two years of high school.  At the time of his enlistment, he lived in Westchester, New York.  A baker by trade, he enlisted in 1942 in Bayonne, New Jersey; prior to working with Woods, Robinson was assigned to the 554th Quartermaster Depot.  Thomas F. Robinson was discharged November 9, 1945 in New York City.

Clyde R. Thorn — First Lieutenant, Infantry, and Acting Commander of the PBS Garrison Stockade Number 1.  He was born on May 13, 1910 at Harrisburg, Arkansas.  He enlisted in the Army on April 13, 1942; he later was commissioned an officer on December 26, 1942.  Clyde Thorn died in Batesville, Arkansas on March 6, 1992.  Clyde R. Thorn is buried there at Oaklawn Cemetery.

Major (Doctor) John C. Urbaitis — Major Urbaitis was born on September 5, 1906 and died on April 23, 1984.  Urbaitis is buried at the Forest Lawn Cemetery in McKean County, Pennsylvania.

Bert Ward — First Sergeant.  Born in Michigan in 1909, he enlisted in the Army on April 10, 1939 in Cordele, Georgia.  Prior to his enlistment, Ward, who was a candy-maker, lived in Genesee County, Michigan.  Bert Ward was discharged ay Indian Town Gap Military Reservation on August 15, 1945 and went to Eaton Rapids, Michigan.

Glenn A. Waser — Captain and Commander of the PBS Garrison Stockade Number 1.  He was an MP officer.  Born in Ohio in 1909, he graduated from the University of Illinois in 1933.  Glenn A. Waser entered the service on July 7, 1942.

 

Information Needed!2013-08-09T12:57:05-05:00

Sergeant Major Pierre A. Banker (Army Discharge from 7th Cavalry, 1871)

Army Discharge for Sergeant Major Pierre A. Banker

If you collect items associated with the Seventh Cavalry, I can help you there also.  Shown is the Army Discharge for Pierre A. Banker, who served in 1871 as the senior enlisted man in the regiment.

  • Born in Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York on December 5, 1845, the son of John Banker and Priscilla Alden.
  • Educated at the Mount Pleasant Military Academy in Ossining, New York at the same time as James “Jimmy” Calhoun.
  • Served as a private in Company A of the 20th Regiment, New York State Militia, from the beginning of the Civil War; the regiment was reorganized into the 80th New York Volunteers; it fought at Second Bull Run, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Gettysburg and the Siege of Petersburg; Banker was originally discharged on February 3, 1865.
  • Enlisted in the 7th Cavalry Regiment on November 19, 1866.
  • Stood 5′ 4½” tall, with a fair complexion, gray eyes and dark hair.
  • Served in Company F.
  • Fought at the Battle of the Washita and succeeded Sergeant Major Walter Kennedy, who was killed during the battle, as the regimental sergeant major.
  • Functioned as a clerk at 7th Cavalry Headquarters at Fort Hays and Fort Leavenworth, where he transcribed many of the original reports submitted by Custer, including the official final report on the Battle of the Washita.
  • Wrote a letter to his father, John Banker of New York, which read in part: “I wish Congress would decide upon this Mormon business. I should very much like to go to Salt Lake and give old Brigham a good sound whipping.”
  • Discharged from the 7th Cavalry on June 9, 1871 at Taylor Barracks, Louisville, Kentucky.  Discharge was signed by Major W. P. Carlin, Commanding Officer of the 16th Infantry Regiment and Post Commander; and by First Lieutenant William W. Cooke, Adjutant of the 7th Cavalry Regiment.
  • Married Miss Julia Carroll, daughter of William Carroll a prominent merchant and businessman, in Rhinebeck, New York, on November 23, 1873.
  • Graduated from the New York Homeopathic College in 1879 and began practicing medicine.
  • Died at Elizabeth, New Jersey on December 2, 1909 of a heart attack.
  • Survived by his wife and children, George T. Banker (organist), Pierre Augustine Banker, Jr., Harriett Preston and Julia Carroll Banker.
Sergeant Major Pierre A. Banker (Army Discharge from 7th Cavalry, 1871)2013-02-12T13:56:11-06:00

Home Defense Weapons – Try a Shotgun

Browning Maxus, 12-Gauge, Semi-Automatic Shotgun

Folks are always asking me what firearms I recommend; I guess they think that since I served in the Army all those years, I probably fired a great number of different weapons.  And, in fact, the service provided me with a wide variety of opportunities, including firing many types of firearms in the U.S. inventory, as well as many used by other NATO countries in Germany during various shooting competitions.  Interest in history led me to examine other weapons used in previous conflicts.  As a cadet at West Point, we were able to check military weapons out of the West Point Museum for a week in almost the same way we checked books out of the library.  I recall my squad leader’s surprise to see a fully functioning MG 42 World War II German machine-gun in our plebe room once!

The first question I ask when quizzed on my opinion concerning various weapons is, “What is the purpose of the weapon you are considering?”  Home defense is obviously different from skeet shooting, hunting or just “plinking.”  Having said that, here is the first installment:

Home/Family Defense.  If you have to ever defend hearth and home, it will probably be at night, when you least expect it, when there is a great degree of confusion and when you cannot afford to get it wrong – and remember what can go wrong, will go wrong.  For this, you need something simple that will incapacitate someone trying to hurt or kill you and that the operation of it will remain easy, even when Adrenalin is pumping through you.  You will obviously need to be very familiar with the firearm, but most people do not have time to religiously go to the firing range and maintain a high level of proficiency, so again, keep it simple.  In my opinion, your choice will boil down to a revolver or a shotgun (over-under, pump, semi-auto or side-by-side barrels.)  Shoot all to find out which works best for you.  For a pistol, I like the Smith & Wesson Model 19, with a 4-inch barrel, chambered for the .357 Magnum, which can obviously also fire .38 Special ammunition (clean it between sessions when using different ammunition.)  It has a kick with .357 Magnum, but not as much as a .41 Magnum, .44 Magnum or something bigger will have.  The .357 Magnum will put the assailant down if you hit him center of mass (in the middle of his chest) and practicing with .38 Special will be a bit cheaper.  Use brand-name ammunition; do not trust your life to cheaper reloads, because one of those might just be the one that does not fire when the firing pin strikes it.  If you are a practiced, skilled pistol shot, then you might want to examine semi-automatics, but for the novice who is not a gun aficionado, stick to a revolver, a Smith & Wesson Model 19, .357 Magnum is a good choice.

Smith & Wesson Model 19

Smith & Wesson Model 19

The other route to go is a shotgun.  Keep it simple for self-defense.  Automatic shotguns and pump shotguns are almost-always reliable, but when it has to be 100% reliable, you need a plain old double barrel shotgun, a 12-gauge is best.  It is easy to load and reload, but you need to practice anyway.  Firing shot (which is why they are called shotguns) causes a pattern of smaller projectiles going toward the target, so the odds are increased that a few of them will hit the adversary.  Shot sizes are numerous and reflect what your target is; shot size when shooting skeet or ducks is not the same as a self-defense load.  For self-defense, I would recommend #1 buckshot or #00 buckshot.  #1 has 11 pellets per ounce of shot; #00 has 8 pellets per ounce (i.e., the #00 shot is a little bigger than #1, but there are less of them.)  The number of ounces is based on whether you are shooting 2¾-inch shells or 3-inch shells.  You want a shotgun that can fire either length, so check that before you buy it.  The number of ounces of shot will be written on the box of shells.  A nice weapon is either the Stoeger 12-gauge Coach Gun (which is a side-by-side barrel shotgun) or the Stoeger 12-Gauge Double Defense Shotgun (which is available side-by-side or over-under.)  This model has the added features that you can later add a small flashlight under the barrels or a special sight on the top if you find that helps you aim better (The older I get the more help I need with an aim point.)  See how each style feels to you, how you look down the top of the barrel at the front site and how the break-action works to load/reload it.  Ideally, you would want to try both types at a range, which is easier said than done; find a local gun range and explain what you want to the manager and someone may be able to assist you.  Having fired shotguns for many years now, I am very comfortable with a Browning Maxus 12-Gauge Semi-Automatic, which can really crank out the firepower (and which I will cover in a later update), but that is because I believe that if a malfunction should happen, I could quickly fix that in the dark and keep shooting.  Whenever I go duck hunting with my friends and there’s a Maxus available, I grab it fast.  If you have any doubt, stick with a simpler double-barrel shotgun.  But whatever you end up with, practice, practice and then practice some more…every month if you can carve out some time.

Stoeger Coach Gun

 

Stoeger Double Defense 12-Gauge Shotgun

Always remember that when you NEED a home defense weapon it will not be in a calm setting.  Your body will be tense, you need to be able to hit your target in the dark and this is no place to be screwing around; you have to be prepared to kill someone and that is a serious matter that will affect the rest of your life  – but it may be your life or his, so keep it simple.

Home Defense Weapons – Try a Shotgun2015-09-08T15:29:24-05:00

Schlachtschiff Scharnhorst

3 Oktober 1936: Stapellauf; 18 Februar 1940: Unternehmen Nordmark; 6 April 1940: Unternehmen Weserübung (Norwegen); 4 Juni 1940 Unternehmen Juno (Narvik); 22 Januar 1941: Unternehmen Berlin (Dänemarkstraße); 11 Februar 1942: Unternehmen Cerebus (Ärmelkanal); 6 September 1943: Unternehmen Sizilien (Nordkap Norwegen); 26 Dezember 1943: Unternehmen Ostfront/Untergang der Scharnhorst (HMS Duke of York), drei Leichten und ein Schweren Kreuzer, acht Zerstörern), 72° 16′ N, 28° 41′ O — 1932 Tote, 36 Überlebt.

Kampfgruppenbefehlshaber: Konteradmiral Erich Bey
Kommandant des Schlachtschiffs: Kapitän zur See Kapitän Fritz Hintze

Schlachtschiff Scharnhorst

Eiserne Kreuz 2. Klasse

Unterschrift: Admiral Otto Schniewind

Flotten-Kriegsabzeichen

Unterschrift: Kapitän zur See Kurt Caesar Hoffmann

Ich erfüllendie schmerzliche Pflicht

Unterschrift: Kapitän zur See Maximilian Glaser

Vermisst

Für Führer, Volk und Vaterland

 

 

 

Schlachtschiff Scharnhorst2013-01-20T12:51:43-06:00

Schlachtschiff Bismarck

14 Mai 1939: Stapellauf; 5 Mai 1941: Hitler besuchte; 19 Mai 1941: aus Gotenhafen; 20 Mai 1941: Passieren des Kattegats; 21 May 1941: Dänemarkstraße; 24 Mai 1941: Gefecht in der Dänemarkstraße (HMS Hood & HMS Prince of Wales); 27 Mai 1941, 10h 40, (300 sm w. Quessant) Untergang der Bismark (HMS King George V, HMS Rodney, zwei schweren Kreuzer & vielen Zerstörer) — 1977 Tote, 115 Überlebt.

Unternehmen Rheinübung: der letzte Versuch der deutschen Kriegsmarine, den Handelskrieg mit schweren Überwassereinheiten zu führen.
Flottenchef: Admiral Johann Günther Lütjens
Kommandant des Schlachtschiffs: Kapitän zur See Ernst Lindemann

Hitler besucht Schlachtschiff Bismarck

 

9 Mai 1941 Brief von Matrosengefreite Hans Stiller

“Am 5./5.41 der Führer besucht hat.  Ich habe, nur einen halben Schritt vom Führer gestanden und, durfte, ihm aus dem Mantel helfen.  Ich habe sogar ein Bild mit Unterschreib von Ihm bekommen.”

9 Mai 1941 Brief von Matrosengefreite Hans Stiller, Seite 2

“Welch einen gewaltigen Eindruck der Führer auf einen macht, wenn Er so nahe vor einem steht kann ich Euch garnicht beschreiben.  Ich werde jedenfalls den Tag nie vergessen.”

15 Mai 1941 Brief von Matrosengefreite Hans Stiller

 

15 Mai 1941 Brief von Matrosengefreite Hans Stiller, Seite 2

Nicht zustellbar, zurück an Absender

In heldenmütigem Kampf

Unterschrift: Kapitän zur See Siegfried Sorge

Heldentod für unser Vaterland

Hans Carl Stiller…Fleischer…geboren 24 März 1921, Hamburg…Vater — Augustinus Stiller…Mutter — Louisa Martha geborene Naefken

Schlachtschiff Bismarck2013-01-21T14:42:11-06:00

Einsatzkommando 3 – Brief, 25 April 1942

Von SS-Oberscharführer Rudolf Pekaus an SS-Sturmbannführer Erich Born, Düsseldorf

Einsatzkommando 3: SS-Standartenführer Karl Jäger

133.346 Opfer

Einsatzkommando 3

23. April 1942 — Riga, Lettland…“endlich von den feindlichen Elementen [Jüden] gesäubert ist.”

Einsatzkommando 3

SS-Feldpost…Feldpostnummer 15641 = Einsatzkommando 3

Einsatzkommando 3 – Brief, 25 April 19422013-01-21T14:48:46-06:00
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